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2019-2020学年山东省济南市历下区中考三模英语试题(有标准答案)

2023-05-25 来源:汇智旅游网
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英语历下三模

II.读音选词,根据所给的句意和音标,从每题 A, B,C, D,四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 21. It’s polite to __________/weit/ in line. Don’t cut in line. A. wait B. white C. what D. write 22. After eight hours hard work, the boys feel very _______[taɪəd] A. tried B. take C. tire D. tired 23. He used to be _________ [ə'freɪd] to answer questions in class. A. friend B. afraid C. friendly D. field 24. We don’t find out the truth,_________.['aɪðə; 'iː-] A. neither either

25. Jim’s sister is ___________['tɔːkɪŋ]with her parents on the phone. A. talking B. taking C. joking D. making III. 选择填空 从每题A, B, C, D,四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分) 26. --What’s that _______English ? --It’s ________European map.

A. on; a B. in; a C. in; an D. at ; a 27.--Is this ________backpack ? -- No, _______is on the chair.

A. Yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my 28.--__________does your cousin usually go to work on foot? -- He says it’s good for his healthy.

A. Where B. When C. Why D. How 29. --Where are you going to stay when you go to Shanghai ? -- I may live _______in a hotel _______in a friend’s house.

A. Both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 30--Don’t worry. The child is old enough to _________himself. A. put on

B. wear C. dress D. dress up as

B. nearly C. nearby D.

31. --Do you know there are many different ________animals in the zoo? --Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are ________dangerous. A. kinds of ; kind of B. kinds of; kinds of C. kind of ; kinds of D. kind of ; kind of 32.--My dad bought me a new MP5 player, but I don’t know _______ -- Let’s read the instruction. A. what to use.

B. which one to use.C. How to use it D. when to use

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it.

33.-- ________important it is for kids to imagine freely. A. What B. What a

C. What an D. How

34.--The box was _______heavier than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home. A. more B. much C. little D. very 35. --Henry will give us a report as soon as he____________. A. arrives

B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive

36. --What do you plan to watch tonight?

-- I plan to watch _______, the Chinese action movie.

37. --Yesterday was very cold, ______he had a swim in the river as usual. A. so

B. and C. but D. or

38-- _________of our classmates are good at basketball. A.Three quarters 39. --How much is your coat? -- Oh, it ________me 200 yuan. A. cost

B. spend

C. paid

D. took

B. Three fourth C. Three four D. Three quarter

40. I’m going to join an English club _____ I can improve my spoken English. A. because B. when C. so that D. as if 41. -- Hey, Tom. Let’s go shopping. -- Just a moment. I _____ a message. A. send

B. sent

C. am sending D. have sent

42. -- The river behind my house _____ so terrible. Do you know why? -- Because the factory keeps putting polluted water into it. A. looks

B. sounds

C. feels D. smells

43. --I don’t understand the story in this unit. -- _______.

A. So do I B. Neither can I C. Neither do I D. Neither am I 44. --Why are you so excited?

-- Because I met a famous actor ____ on the street.

A. by accident B. by mistake C. in total D. in fact 45. All the gas in the world will _____ some day. A. give away

B. put away C. run out D. run out of

46. The child without parents ____ good care of by his teachers in this special school.

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A. is taken B. are taken C. takes D. is taking

47. --Do you know if we will go for a picnic this Saturday? -- I think we will go if we ____ any lessons.

A. won’t have B. didn’t have C. don’t have D. aren’t having

48. The prices of the houses at the moment are still very ____. I can’t afford one without my parents’ help. A. high

B. higher

C. expensive

D. more expensive

49. More than eight ____ students will take part in the activity. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 50. He spends more time than he used to ____ with his parents. A. talk

B. talking

C. talks

D. talked

51. Many students don’t know how to _____ stress and became worried. A. talk with B. deal with 52. --How long have you _____? -- Since 10 years ago.

A. bought your car B. got married C. come to this city D. lived in Jinan 53. This is the most excited movie that I ______. A. will watch

B. watch

C. have watched D. am watching C. come up with D. pull down

54. --Nick, could you please clean your room by yourself? ____, you are no longer a child. -- All right, I’m coming. A. First of all

B. After all C. As a result

D. For example

55. -- Do you know ____ the meeting? -- Tomorrow morning. A. when they had

B. when they are going to have D. when are they going to have

C. when will they have

IV 完形填空 阅读短文,从ABCD四个选项当中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分) Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit(56) nice, but light pressure can make them out of shapes, so you have to be careful when(57) them. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face(58) . There is a name for them -- strawberry kids.

Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost(59) for them in their daily life. They(60) get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they will feel upset and begin to(61) their own abilities. And school? Many schools care more about students’ grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get good grades(62) they are not mentally(精神上的)strong enough.

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Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “(63) _____ you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.(64) an active part in sports and social activities. That can help you become mentally strong.”

Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also(65) .The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them. 56. A. feels 57. A. to pick 58. 59. 60 . 61.

B. looks

C. tastes

C. picking

D. smells

D. eating

B. picking up

A. success B. promise C. difficulties D. excitement B. something B. seldom

C. anything

D. nothing

A. everything A. often A. believe

C. always C. continue

D.and

D. usually

D. doubt

B. consider

62. A. so B. or

C. but

63. A. whenever 64. A. Play

B. wherever B. Take

C. however C. Do

D. whoever D.Have

65. A. keep on B. stick to C. come on D. go along

V 补全对话 阅读对话,从A B C D四个选择项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分) A: Hi, Sandy, what are you going to do this weekend? B: I am going to see a movie (66)______ A: Sure. What kind of movies do you like? B: I like commedies, they can make me laugh. A: Have you ever seen the movie Despicable Me? B: No, I haven’t. (67)______. A: Yeah, I saw it yesterday. B: (68)______

A: I think it is the best movie I have ever seen. B: (69)______

A: About two and a half hours. B: Is the price of the ticket high? A: Yes. (70)______

B: Thank you! I am going to see it. A: You’re welcome.

66. A. Can you give me some advice?

C. Can you join me for dinner? 67. A. I have seen it before.

C. I don’t think so.

B. Can I help you?

D. Can I come to your home?

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B. And I hate it a lot. D. But I heard it is great.

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68. A. Do you like it?

B. Is it interesting? D. Why do you like it? B. How long does it last?

C. What do you think of it? 69. A. How far is it?

C. How did you go?

D. How soon is it?

B. It took two hours.

D. It’s cheap for me.

70. A. It cost me 60 yuan.

C. It’s pretty interesting.

VI 阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题ABCD四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或者完成所给句子的最佳答案。(5分)

A

Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “Who can it be at this time of night?” He decided to go and find out. So he got up, put on his dressing gown(睡袍)and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.

A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr. Lee jumped out if his bed quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it , but again fund no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked up. There were some words on it, “It was now after midnight , so it is April Fool’s Day. April fool to you!” “Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr. Lee shouted and almost smiled. He went back to bed and fell asleep at once. The bell did not ring again. 71. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? A. before twelve o’clock

C. when the bell rang

B. after twenty o’clock

D. when he saw the boy

72. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring?

A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor. B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid to hear the ring. D. He was waiting for someone.

73. From this passage, we learn that we can on April Fool’s Day.

A. say “Hello” to each other C. play jokes on each other

B. dance and sing at night

D. send presents to children

74. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he .

A. was difficult to get on with

B. was friendly with him

C. shouldn’t ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing 75. At the end of the story, Mr. Lee felt .

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A. surprised B. nervous C. happy D. Worried

B

At times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities(特质,特征) in me. For example,

when I was 12, I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was extremely nervous about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico, to always put on sunscreen(防晒霜), not to walk away from my grandmother, and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.

Although she worried so much about me, she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens,

she continued to give me space to grow and learn, even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year, I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from those guys who are of my age. While many of them wanted to stay close to home, I couldn’t wait to be out in the world on my own. I had been looking forward to this chance for longer than I could remember. And once again, while my mom may not have been happy at the thought of me going away, she was supportive and excited for me.

One big thing I realized during my senior year, as my mom agreed to give me more freedom,

was that she actually believes in me. That means a lot. Most of my life, and especially when I was little, the main person I tried to impress-in my homework or other things-was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards; getting a single B on my report card would make me feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all A’s.

I know that her high standards have helped me to give efforts to what’s important, like

education, and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement(插手,参与) in my life. Most of all I respect her, she is the strongest woman I know and that’s why I have turned out so strong and independent.

76. When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico, his mother ______.

A. wanted to go along with him

B. worried about his safety a lot

D. asked his grandmother for advice

C. didn’t allow him to go by himself

77. The writer decided to move away for college to ______.

A. be different from his other teenagers B. prevent his mother from being aside() C. be independent in the outside world D. make his mother uncomfortable

78. We can learn from the third paragraph that the writer’s mother ______.

A. had a high expectation from him C. used to expect nothing from him

B. used to be too strict with him D. cared little about his learning

79. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

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A. He is quite thankful for his mother’s confidence to him. B. He still doesn’t quite understand his mother’s behaviors. C. He doesn’t like his mother’s involvement in his life. D. He wishes to have more freedom from his mother.

80. The main purpose of the writer is to tell us ______.

A. his long way to becoming independent B. his good-relationship with his mother C. the importance of a mother’s support D. his mother’s deep love for his growth

C

Walt Disney is believed to be successful for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot get the praise for creating other well-loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White. They are almost automatically connected with Disney because Disney turned old fairy tales into cartoon movies.

The original Cinderella is quite different from the Disney version(版本) we know today. It started off with the girl feeling deeply sad about her mother’s death. Besides, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a carriage(马车).

The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella’s food into the ashes(灰) of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor. And she got her name accordingly.

In the original story, the king’s ball(舞会) actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed something sticky on the stairs(); as Cinderella ran away, a shoe got stuck on it.

Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe(脚趾) to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride(新娘). But the birds called out to the prince.

“Turn and peep(瞥见), there’s blood in the shoe, the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.” Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then

had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderella’s foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding(婚礼) day; as two stepsisters followed her, birds flew by and plucked(啄) out their eyes. Because of their wickedness(邪恶) and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.

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The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made

such changes; it was a really wise movie.

81. What does the underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refer to?

A. Such wonderful things. B. Old fairy tales.

B. Other well-loved characters. D. Cartoon movies.

82. How did Cinderella get her name?

A. The Birds came up with it.

B. It was given by Disney. D. She got it from her mother.

C. It came from the word “ash”.

83. Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?

A. The helpful mice made Cinderella a beautiful dress. B. The ball was held to celebrate the prince’s wedding. C. Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose. D. The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.

84. What does the original story want to tell us?

A. A wicked() person cannot avoid punishment. B. A nice person is certainly worth admiring. C. A well- behaved child was special praise. D. A dishonest child cannot get mother love.

85. What does the writer think of the Disney version?

A. Excellent.

B. Common

C. Boring

D. Laughing.

第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分)

Ⅶ. 选词填空(10分)

A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一词)。

long called around help everyday

Why do we need to learn math? It is an interesting question. Kids(86) the world have been asking it for years. For the US students, they may get the answer from a new exhibition(展览)(87) “Math Alive”! 47 activities can teach kids how math is used in(88) life. For example, at one exhibition station, visitors can test that a person’s arm span(臂展)is as (89) as their height. At another station, visitors can control the robot with the(90) of math skills.

B. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

decide fill study do warn

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My son is a 20-year-old young man, he(91) English and works hard in a great university. But he is very lazy and doesn’t help with the housework at all when he’s at home.

Last week, my husband and I(92) to visit him. I was careful to call him in advance(93) him that we would be coming. When we arrived at the dorm(宿舍), however, we couldn’t believe our eyes, it was a real mess. Smelly socks, clothes and books were everywhere, the trash bin(94) with rubbish.

“You forgot our coming, didn’t you?” I asked him.

“Are you kidding?”he replied, “I(95) the cleaning for three hours to welcome you.”

Ⅷ. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

96.He was watching the talk show from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) he the talk show from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday? 97.Bob gets up at 6:00 in the morning .(就划线部分提问) does Bob get up in the morning?

98.“How do you feel about the movie?” He asked his sister.(改写句子,句意不变) He asked his sister she about the movie.

99.The boy borrowed the book from the library last week.(改写句子,句意不变) The boy the library book since last week.

100.Although she is new in the school, people around her care a lot about her.(改写句子,句意不变)

Although she is new in the school, she hardly ever feels . IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分) 101. 我妈妈喜欢饭后闲逛。

My mother likes to after dinner. 102. 多亏他的帮助,我们准时完成了任务。

his help, we could finish the work on time. 103. 他已经把精美的食物摆上了饭桌,等着朋友们来。

She has delicious food on the table and is waiting for her friends to come. 104. 黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。

As young people, they usually don’t know the of studying hard, however, when they are old, people begin to losing the reading time.

105. 在四月二十一号, 奥运圣火重新点燃,这标志着2016年里约奥运会进入倒计时。

On April 21, the Olympic flame again. This marked the official countdown to the 2016 Rio de Janciro Olympic Games.

X. 任务型阅读,阅读短文,根据文章大意,从下面的方框中选择五个还原到文章中去。使文章思路通畅。结构完整、(5分)

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“The Chinese Dream’’ is a hot topic these days. Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dream.( 106)_________They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.

People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams have meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years dreaming.(107)______Older people should also believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too late to make dreams turn into reality.

Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dream.

(108)________We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.

Cooperation is also necessary .(109)_______Besides, in our society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways that people solve their problems, especially for people living in the developing society.

As the same time, we should learn to examine our ability because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves.(110)____________. Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true. 106._________ 107. __________ 108. ______________ 109. _________110.__________

A. Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream B. Without dream, there is no goal . C. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges. D. Everyone has their own dreams E. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. F. All these small dreams make the grand dream of China. G. Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. XI 书面表达(10分) 以下图画呈现了我们生活中常见的几个场景。请用英语写一篇约100词的短文。 要求1. 完整叙述图画内容。 2. 简要陈述你的感触和想法。

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参考答案: 21-25 A D B D A 26-30 B C C B C 31-35 A C D B A 36-40 D C A A C 41-45 C D C A C 46-50 A C A A B 51-55 B D C B B 56-60:B C C A B 61-65:D C A B D 66-70 A D C B A 71-75:A B C B C 76-80 B C A A D 81-85 B C D A A

86-90 : around called everyday long help

91-95 : studies decided to warn was filled have done 96-100 : was watching, What time, how felt, has kept, left out

101-105 : hang out, Thanks to, laid out, importance/value, regret, was lit/lighted 106-110 :D A G E C

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