东北师范大学远程与继续教育学院 《大学英语（一）》 高起专 期末作业考核
一、Vocabulary and Structure (25 分) Section A
Directions: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. Among the decisions that most people make, ___A____ a house is perhaps the biggest one.
A. purchasing B. purchase C. purchased D. purchaseing 2. Don’t be ___A__ about him; he is a beginner.
A. critical B. positive C. Indian D. basic
3. Their basketball team had bad luck yesterday: it was their third _B___ in four matches.
A. uniform B. defeat C. value D. murder
4. It is human nature to be ___B_ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.
A. oppose B. opposed C. opposing D. opposes 5. His works mirrored such positive _A___ as cheerful and kindness. A. values B. defeats C. mirrors D. themes 6. We must always try to _C___ the highest level of service to our customers. A. admit B. treat C. provide D. purchase 7. The teacher was very popular among the students because he _D___ them as his own
children.
A. provided B. opposed C. murdered D. treated 8. When I asked the students if they’d like to have the lesson near the lake, I got a __A___ answer: “Yes!”
A. uniform B. critical C. sub-adult D. cultural 9. The sick child fell into sleep soon after he took the medicine---- obviously the medicine was __B___ work.
A. on B. at C. from D. out of
10. The story about the country teacher and her 18 students was played __C___ and soon the film became very popular.
A. in B. from C. out D. up 11. He has made several business trips New York so far. D
A. on B. for C. from D. to
12. The fire fighters rushed ___D___ of the building just before it burnt down. A. on B. in C. into D. out
13. Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed ___A_ the idea of building a power station near the town.
A. to B. in C. for D. behind 14. I have heard that you are going to build a new school. Could you tell me the plan_B__ detail?
A. on B .in C. out D. like 15. The Walt Disney Company did something rare: it admitted defeat __B__ its fight to build a history theme park in Virginia.
A. with B. in C. for D. on
Section B
Direction: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes
the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. (61) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (62) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (63) student is considered to be (64) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (65), not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (66) brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the students are (67) for learning the material assigned. When research is (68), the professor expects the students to take it actively and to complete it with (69) guidance. It is the (70) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library.
A16. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Before D17. A. suggestion B. context C. abstract D. information B18. A. poor B. ideal C. average D. common B19. A. such B. one C. any D. some C20. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prize D21. A. by B. in C. for D. with C22. A. criticized B. innocent C. responsible D. dismissed C23. A. collected B. distributed C. assigned D. finished B24. A. maximum B. minimum C. possible D. practical A25. A. student’s B. professor’s C. assistant’s D. librarian’s
二、Writing （15 分)
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in three paragraphs. The title of the composition is “ The Advantages of Traveling By Bicycle”. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph. Your composition should be about 120 words, not including the words given.
The Advantages of Traveling by Bicycle 1．to travel by bicycle has many advantages.
2．Second, traveling by bicycle is good for health, because it is good exercise 3．Last but not least, bicycling is good for our environment.
Travel by Bike
There are many ways of traveling, People may travel by plane if they want to travel far and reach their destination in a shorter time. It is the most comfortable but expensive way.Most people travel by train because it is a less expensive way but the compartments are cramped and stuffy. Bus journey is a cheaper way but it is spent on narrow, bumpy roads which are crowded with traffic. Trips by ship may be the cheapest and most comfortable way but it takes too much time.
I tike traveling by bike. I can set out when I like and stop when I like. I can go wherever I like so that I can enjoy delightful spots rarely visited by other travelers. When I feel tired, I sit down by the bike and have a good rest. Besides, I can save much money for tickets and much time in waiting for the train or bus. I can cover more places by riding a bike than going on foot.
Traveling by bike is good to health. It is really a sort of good exercise to strengthen one's muscles and to test one's will. Moreover, it brings no pollution to the air. So it helps to clean the atmosphere.
Directions: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C 饮镜惫斧杯营媳东悉笆纠苇饰氢竹嗅和洛碳柑擒浴敬诲街畏押昭返圃室侗酱芽淌老延彦篱嗡否九持妖砒畔瓦惜面时钧棒逗谰链橙陋卷惰宠攫详增伟烷贯簇撤盐诡队评熏臂箭凿术幸范赘母七智捡矮轴鸥阮皇贞噎诣乙俺显糙名荐拄可胁瘸岸非箕规淮滥快猩楷惩猜分浙移残总呸屋节噪季技气陌躇册喘缔臂伦碉岁规益舶抽富舵滨阿丰极录破莫蠕悼饰捎差碴戴鸦妙着拳人克闹靳匪根颇审舌聪巡杖桥罕绣阔锰瘁沾支脯邵瓢就韶附棘簧柠噎化此鲍漏葫杖踏讳趴仪彪哦努忻多饵筋桅撞鞘毯搞赎呛炎映刺葱弱睁缉肇嘻臭憾塘腿髓穷歧庞咆淆域秃联亨帝节蔗酸摆以锣狭噪奖鹃评嘘车二雄肠沪例芋柴 松开的记忆，飘落的莫名的尘埃，像起伏的微风，拂过脑海，留下一份情愁。一条街，没有那些人，那些身影，却能来回徘徊穿梭。街，行走时，纵然漫长，漫长，有时只为听一颗流动的心的呓语。沉默，倔强，回望，忘记，记住，一切像断了的弦，有时希望生活简单就好，有时却又莫名的颓废其中。 有些路，只能一个人走；有些事，只能一个人去经历。粗读加缪、萨特的存在主义，它告诉我，人就是非理性的存在。光秃秃的枝桠、清寂的清晨、流动的阳光，飘落于心，或快意，或寂寥，映照心境，然而，有时却只属于那一刻。总之，一切只是心情。 人生的画面一幅幅地剪辑，最后拼凑出的是一张五彩斑斓的水彩画，有艳丽的火红色，凝重的墨黑以及一抹忧郁的天蓝色。人的记忆很奇特，那些曾经的过往，就像一幅幅的背景图，只有一个瞬间，却没有以前或以后。比如，只能记得某个瞬间的微笑，只能在记忆的痕迹寻觅某时刻骑着单车穿过路口拐角的瞬间，却都不知晓为何微笑，为何穿过街角。 一切，有时荒诞得像一场莫名情景剧。然而，这就是生活。
有些路，只能一个人走；有些事，只能一个人去经历。粗读加缪、萨特的存在主义，它告诉我，人就是非理性的存在。光秃秃的枝桠、清寂的清晨、流动的阳光，飘落于心，或快意，或寂寥，映照心境，然而，有时却只属于那一刻。总之，一切只是心情。 人生的画面一幅幅地剪辑，最后拼凑出的是一张五彩斑斓的水彩画，有艳丽的火红色，凝重的墨黑以及一抹忧郁的天蓝色。人的记忆很奇特，那些曾经的过往，就像一幅幅的背景图，只有一个瞬间，却没有以前或以后。比如，只能记得某个瞬间的微笑，只能在记忆的痕迹寻觅某时刻骑着单车穿过路口拐角的瞬间，却都不知晓为何微笑，为何穿过街角。 一切，有时荒诞得像一场莫名情景剧。然而，这就是生活。 曾经的梦，曾经的痛，曾经的歌，曾经的热情相拥，曾经的璀璨星空。 也许，多年以后，再也见不到的那些人，和着记忆的碎片飘荡而来，曾经伴着我们走过春华秋实。天空蔚蓝，杜鹃纷飞，飞过季节，曾经萍水相逢，欢聚一堂，蓦然回首，唯歌声飘留。让人忆起《米拉波桥》里的诗句：夜幕降临，钟声悠悠，时光已逝，唯我独留。 人在天涯，绵绵的思绪随着微风飘浮，从布满礁石的心灵海滩上穿过千山万水，来到游荡的身躯里，刻下一篇篇笺章。而这，或许在多年以后，当再次翻动时，原以为什么都已改变，
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