(全)2021中考英语-选择题-易错考点详解

中考英语-选择题-易错考点详解

1. I’ve got ______ shopping to do. Would you like to go with me?

A. a bit B. a lot C. a little of D. a bit of 学生误选：A或B

误选原因：搞不清a bit和a lot为副词词性，副词修饰形容词、副词、动词及整个句子。

2. ——Mille, could you tell me if your father ______ our school sports meeting next week?

——I think he will come to school if he ______ free.

A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is

C. will take part in; is D. takes part in; will be 学生误选：A

误选原因：搞不清主句谓语为一般将来时时，条件状语从句谓语用一般现在时。

3. --- The girl in red is one of your old friends, isn’t she?

--- _____________. She is a new comer.

A. Yes, she is B. No, she isn’t C. Yes, she isn’t D. No, she is

学生误选：C

误选原因：受汉语影响，汉语的理解为“是的，她不是我的朋友”，但英语的回答为肯定就用“yes”，是否定就用“no”。

4. In the future _____ eight-year-old boy might go to________university.

A. an； a B. / ；an C. the ； the D. an； / 学生误选：A

误选原因：不明白这里的“university”不是指一所大学，指的是大学而不中小学或中学，是一个事物区别于其它事物的本质，所以为抽象名词，抽象名词用零冠词，再如:go to school, by car, go to bed, in hospital等。

5. Peter _______ the exam again. He looks ________ than last time for he worked much harder this time.

A. fails, angrily B. failed, more angrily

C. fails, angry D. failed, angrier 学生误选：B

误选原因：句子中looks为连系动词，用形容词做表语。

6. —Will Anna go to the movies with us tonight ?

—She ____ go, but I’m not sure.

A. might B. can C. must D. should 学生误选：B

误选原因：没有前后联系语境，根据后面but I’m not sure，表示可能性不大，所以选might。

7. I wonder if he ________ the soccer match tomorrow.

Nobody_____ it if he_________ .

A. organizes; will do; doesn’t B. will organize; will organize; doesn't C. is organizing; doesn’t do; does D. will organize; will do; organizes

学生误选：D

误选原因：搞不清承前省略的问题，承前省略了organize 补充完整为：Nobody will organize it if he doesn't organize。

8. Lucy couldn’t forget those _______experiences when she first arrived in China because she was_______ about Chinese culture then.

A. embarrassing, confusing B. embarrassed, confusing

C. embarrassing, confused D. embarrassed, confused 学生误选：ABD

误选原因：搞不清ing形容词与ed形容词的区别，ed形容词表示被引起或起因，ing形容词表示人或事物本身具有引起他人或他物的某种性质。

9. Toothbrushes ________ brush teeth.

A. used to B. are used to C. are used for D. are used as 学生误选：A

误选原因：搞不清used to do与be used to do的区别，used to为情态动词，后接不带“to”的不定式，而be used是谓语的被动形式，被使用的意思，后面“to do”为不定式做状语，be used to do意思是被用于………，还在注意另外一个结构be used to doing：习惯于做……… 。

10. Unless your homework _____ before 9 o’clock tomorrow, you _____ watch TV for half an hour.

A. will finish; don’t allow to B. will be finished; won’t be allowed to

C. is finished; will be allowed to D. is finished; won’t be allowed to 学生误选：C

误选原因：没有搞清“unless”引导状语从句的用法，“unless”是除非的意思，语气比较强，表示如果没有……就不能……的意思。

11. Marry with their parents_______ twelve pumpkin lanterns at home since last week.

A. made B. have made C. has made D. were making 学生误选：B

误选原因：“with”为介词，their parents是with的宾语，而非句子主语，句子的主语是Marry，但注意如果Marry 与 their parents之间是用连词连接，则是两个并列的主语。

12. —Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you _______a new pair?

—Because I _______ all my money on an MP5.

A. to buy ； spent B. buy； have spent C. buy； spent D. to buy ； had spent

学生误选：C

误选原因：不理解说话人的意图，也就是说钱已经花了，现在没钱买新鞋了，所以用现在完成时。

13. —This history book is of great value.

—Exactly. However, ____can be enjoyed from it ___you have a deep understanding of it.

A. Something ; until B. few ; till

C. nothing ; unless D. little , since 学生误选：A

误选原因：不理解not…..until…..的用法。

14. —His sister has never been to Guilin,_________?

—______. She visited it last month.

A. hasn’t she； No, she hasn’t. B. has she； Yes, she has. C. has she； Yes, she hasn’t. D. hasn’t she； No, she has.

学生误选：D

误选原因：没有注意“never”这一否定词，和英语反意疑问句的回答习惯。

15. My teacher ________ the office, because I didn’t knock at the door.

A. let me not to enter B. let me didn’t enter

C. didn’t let me entering D. didn’t let me enter 学生误选：B

误选原因：没有搞清楚谓语与非谓语的否定形式，谓语否定形式一般要借助助动词构成，非谓语动词的否定形式不需要借助助动词，可以直接在前面加否定词“not”。